The European Parliament is set for a busy week with several key debates and votes that will shape the European Union’s political, economic, and security landscape. These discussions will cover a range of pressing issues, from European defence and economic strategy to humanitarian crises and energy security. Below is a summary of the critical topics that will be addressed.
European Security and Defence
A significant debate will take place with Presidents António Costa and Ursula von der Leyen concerning the outcomes of the 6 March Special European Council, the upcoming 20-21 March Summit, and the broader European security architecture. This discussion will be pivotal in shaping Europe’s strategic direction amid ongoing geopolitical tensions.
Additionally, the Parliament will debate and vote on the white paper on European defence, a document that is expected to outline Europe’s long-term defence strategy and set the stage for increased military cooperation among member states. With security threats intensifying, this white paper is likely to drive discussions on EU defence spending, innovation, and alliances.
Support for Ukraine
Ukraine remains high on the European agenda. A resolution reaffirming the EU’s steadfast support for Ukraine will be put to a vote, demonstrating Europe’s continued commitment to assisting the country amid the ongoing war. Furthermore, a crucial debate will be held on the potential use of frozen Russian assets to support Ukraine’s reconstruction efforts. This measure, if implemented, could provide substantial financial aid to Ukraine while further pressuring Russia economically.
In a related discussion, the Parliament will explore accelerating the phasing-out of Russian gas as part of a broader strategy to reduce dependence on Russian energy sources. This debate is expected to include discussions on alternative energy sources, infrastructure investments, and the long-term sustainability of Europe’s energy independence.
Women’s Rights and Social Policies
Marking International Women’s Day, the European Parliament will hold a debate on the EU’s roadmap for Women’s Rights. This discussion will focus on gender equality, economic empowerment, and social protection measures to advance women’s rights across the bloc.
Another major item on the agenda is the EU’s economic, social, and employment strategy for 2025. The Parliament will debate and vote on measures aimed at fostering job creation, social inclusion, and sustainable economic growth. This discussion comes at a time when Europe is grappling with economic uncertainties and striving for policies that support both businesses and workers.
Energy, Industry, and Healthcare
Key industrial and energy policies will be debated next week, including new proposals under the Clean Industrial Deal and the action plan for affordable energy. The Parliament will also vote on an action plan aimed at strengthening the European automotive industry amid the transition to electric vehicles and green technologies.
In the healthcare sector, the Commission’s new proposals on the Critical Medicines Act will be discussed. This legislation aims to address medicine shortages and improve Europe’s capacity to produce essential pharmaceuticals, ensuring a stable and resilient healthcare system.
Migration and International Affairs
The Parliament will also debate a new common approach on the return of third-country nationals who have no legal right to stay in the EU. This issue remains a contentious topic, as member states seek a balanced approach between humanitarian considerations and effective migration policies.
Lastly, the deteriorating situation in Gaza will be a subject of discussion, as MEPs address the humanitarian crisis and consider potential diplomatic and economic measures to help mitigate the crisis.
Photographer: Laurie DIEFFEMBACQ
Copyright: ©️ European Union 2025 – Source : EP
